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In the field... with the Mammologists!
Our museum scientists were on an expedition to bring back specimens of never
before studied mammals for careful research. This is very important to understanding the diversity of
life that exists today so we can prevent it from disappearing in the future.
While in the field, our museum mammalogists used a variety of techniques to
collect their data.
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Hiking to the Site
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First, you have to get to the field site. In Tam Dao, Dr. Horovitz and Dr. Can, our
Vietnamese colleague, must first hike through the tall grass and over slippery rocks to
reach the forest where they will conduct their research.
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Using a GPS
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It is important to always know where you are, as well as keep an accurate record of exactly
where discoveries are made. A Global Positioning System (GPS) uses satellite readings to
give an exact latitude and longitude of your location.
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Taking Field Notes
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Dr. Horovitz and Jim record the GPS readings and any other information about the study
area into their field notebooks.
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Helpful Resources
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Dr. Horovitz and Jim brought several reference books to Vietnam to help them better
understand the local wildlife. The NHM team also received copies of a book on
mammals native to the area we would be studying from our Vietnamese colleagues.
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Investigating the Habitat
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Dr. Horovitz investigates the surroundings to look for evidence of mammals such as scat
(droppings), burrows, or nibbled vegetation.
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Preparing the Bait
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The researchers use a type of root covered with peanut butter to attract rodents and other
mammals to the traps.
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Preparing the Traps
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Dr. Horovitz, Dr. Can, and Jim hike into the forest at night to lay rodent traps. They
will check the traps the next morning just after dawn. Jim adjusts the fencing of a trap
line.
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Flagging the Trap Line
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Dr. Horovitz marks the location of each trap using fluorescent plastic tape. Without this
flagging, it is easy to forget where the traps are located.
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